Mechanic
đŸ“Ŗ Shopify REST Deprecation
  • â›Šī¸Introduction
  • 🤓Hire a Mechanic developer
  • đŸ’¯status.mechanic.dev
  • đŸ“ŖShopify is deprecating the REST API
  • 🙋"I need something custom!"
  • 🧑‍đŸ’ģ"I need help with my custom task!"
  • 🤖"I need help with my AI-written task!"
  • Resources
    • âŦ‡ī¸Install Mechanic
    • 🧑‍đŸ’ģTask library
      • Contributing
      • Requesting
    • 🚀Slack community
    • 🤝Partner directory
    • 🧠Tutorials
      • Video walkthroughs
        • Auto-tag orders by originating staff member
        • Maintain a tag for orders processed today
        • Auto-tag orders with their tracking numbers
        • Sync inventory for shared SKUs
        • Auto-tag products when their SKU(s) change
        • Auto-publish new products
        • Email a report of customers who haven't ordered in X days
        • Upgrading a Mechanic task: Adding a time delay
        • Email the customer when tracking numbers are added to their order
        • Adding an optional time delay to your Mechanic task
        • Delete all orders
        • Send an email when a specific product is shipped
        • Send recurring reminders about unpaid orders
        • Send an email when a product's price goes below its cost
        • Auto-tag customers by sales channel
        • Creating products in bulk
      • Creating a Mechanic webhook
      • Practicing writing tasks
      • Triggering tasks from a contact form
      • Creating scheduled CSV feeds
      • Fetching data from a shared Google sheet
    • 🏆Converting tasks from Shopify REST to GraphQL
      • Conversion: Single resource lookups
      • Conversion: Resource loops to paginated queries
      • Conversion: Connections from a resource
      • Conversion: Metafield lookups from a resource
      • Conversion: Resource lookups in task option fields
  • Core Concepts
    • Events
      • Topics
      • Parent and child events
    • Tasks
      • Subscriptions
      • Code
        • Environment variables
        • Action objects
        • Error objects
        • Log objects
      • Options
        • Custom validation
      • Previews
        • Defining preview events
        • Stub data
      • Shopify API version
      • Advanced settings
        • Documentation
        • JavaScript
        • Perform action runs in sequence
      • Import and export
      • User Form
    • Actions
      • Cache
      • Echo
      • Email
      • Event
      • Files
      • Flow
      • FTP
      • Google Drive
      • Google Sheets
      • HTTP
      • Integrations
        • Report Toaster
      • Shopify
      • File generators
        • Base64
        • PDF
        • Plaintext
        • URL
        • ZIP
    • Runs
      • Scheduling
      • Concurrency
      • Ordering
      • Retries
    • Interacting with Shopify
      • Responding to events
        • Reconciling missing events
      • Reading data
        • âš ī¸Liquid objects
        • 🏆GraphQL in Liquid
        • Bulk operations
        • The Shopify action
      • Writing data
      • Shopify admin action links
      • API rate limit
      • API versions
  • Platform
    • 🔆Policies
      • Data
      • Plans
      • Pricing
      • Privacy
    • Cache
      • Cache endpoints
    • Email
      • Receiving email
      • Custom email addresses
      • DMARC
      • Email templates
    • Error handling
    • Events
      • Event topics
      • Event filters
    • GraphQL
      • Basics
        • Shopify Admin API GraphiQL explorer
        • Queries
        • Mutations
        • Pagination
      • Bulk operations
    • Integrations
      • Appstle Subscriptions
      • Google Drive and Google Sheets
      • Judge.me
      • Locksmith
      • Report Toaster
      • Shopify Flow
      • Run links
    • Liquid
      • Basics
        • Syntax
        • Data types
        • Variables
        • Comments
        • Filters
        • Operators
        • Control flow
          • Condition
          • Iteration
        • Whitespace
      • Liquid console
      • Mechanic filters
        • Deprecated filters
      • Mechanic keyword literals
        • array
        • hash
        • newline
      • Mechanic objects
        • Action object
        • Cache object
        • Event object
        • Options object
        • Task object
        • âš ī¸Shopify REST Admin API
          • đŸšĢArticle object
          • đŸšĢBlog object
          • đŸšĢCollection object
          • đŸšĢCustomer object
          • đŸšĢDiscount code object
          • đŸšĢDispute object
          • đŸšĢDraft order object
          • đŸšĢFulfillment object
          • đŸšĢFulfillment order object
          • đŸšĢFulfillment event object
          • đŸšĢGift card object
          • đŸšĢInventory item object
          • đŸšĢInventory level object
          • đŸšĢLine item object
          • đŸšĢLocation object
          • đŸšĢMetafields
            • Metafield object
            • Metafield representation object
            • Metafield collection object
          • đŸšĢOrder object
          • đŸšĢOrder risk object
          • đŸšĢPrice rule object
          • đŸšĢProduct object
          • đŸšĢProduct image object
          • đŸšĢRefund object
          • đŸšĢShipping zone object
          • đŸšĢShop object
          • đŸšĢTheme object
          • đŸšĢTheme asset object
          • đŸšĢTransaction object
          • đŸšĢVariant object
      • Mechanic tags
        • liquid
        • action
        • assign
        • error
        • log
      • Mechanic code snippets
    • Shopify
      • Custom authentication
      • "Read all orders"
    • Webhooks
  • Techniques
    • Preventing action loops
    • Writing a high-quality task
    • Tagging Shopify resources
    • Debouncing events
    • Responding to action results
    • Working with external APIs
      • JSON Web Signatures
      • AWS request signatures
    • Finding a resource ID
    • Migrating templates from Shopify to Mechanic
    • Securing Mechanic webhooks
    • Monitoring Mechanic
  • FAQ
    • The app isn't loading. What do I do?
    • How do I stop a large batch of runs?
    • A Shopify event is missing. Where is it?
    • Does Mechanic have an affiliate program?
    • Can non-owners install Mechanic?
    • Can I replace Shopify's order emails with Mechanic?
    • Can I manually set Shopify permissions for Mechanic?
    • Does my theme need to be updated for Mechanic?
    • Do you have a plan for development stores?
    • Why don't I see any events in my task's activity?
    • Can I read data back from my webhook submission?
    • My task added a tag, but now the tag is missing – why?
    • How do I add an unsubscribe link to my emails?
    • How do I send images with my emails?
    • Can I re-send order confirmation emails with Mechanic?
    • Why am I seeing a different price than on the app store?
    • Do you have a Partner-friendly plan?
    • Why are my tasks delayed or not running?
    • My task is failing because of a permissions problem. Why?
    • How do I preview email attachments?
    • Can I query external APIs?
    • Why can't I access the Shopify API during preview mode?
    • How do marketing preferences work with Mechanic?
    • Can I send data to Google Sheets?
    • What's possible with timeline comments?
    • I'm getting a "query param length is too long" error when using GraphQL.
    • Can my Mechanic concurrency limit be raised?
    • What IP address does Mechanic use?
    • Can Mechanic read or manage customer subscriptions?
    • Why is everything harder now?
    • Can task content be translated into multiple languages?
    • Can I add a time delay to my task?
    • Can I add another store to my existing Mechanic subscription?
    • How can I reduce memory usage of my task?
    • How do I connect PayPal to Shopify with Mechanic?
    • How do I add a Shopify access scope to my task?
    • Can I have my Mechanic data retained for more (or less) than 15 days?
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  • đŸ“Ŗ Shopify REST Deprecation
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  1. Techniques

Writing a high-quality task

PreviousPreventing action loopsNextTagging Shopify resources

Last updated 1 year ago

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Here are some best practices we've found, as a community, about writing tasks that improve life for everyone.

Working on getting better at task-writing? See .

  • We've extended the language with new tags and filters – being familiar with them will help you write a task that works efficiently, and reads cleanly.

  • During preview, your task should behave in way illustrative of its behavior with live events. Lean on to cut down on preview-specific code, falling back to preview-specific code only when necessary.

  • If you're responding to mechanic/actions/perform, make sure the task guards against action events it's not interested in. If your task modifies a Shopify resource and also subscribes to that resource's update event, ensure that the task knows to not attempt to update it a second time.

  • If you generate actions that destroy data, . You never know when you'll need to go back and pull the data that was in place before your action ran.

  • If your task sometimes does nothing, . This simple practice can save hours of customer support time later.

  • When you want to do work x days after y, choose purposefully between delayed subscriptions and regular batch processing. Instead of using "shopify/orders/create+5.days" to queue up a bunch of future work, consider a task that runs on "mechanic/scheduler/daily" which queries for all orders that were created 5 days ago, processing all of them as a batch. This practice allows the merchant to disable/enable the task at will, without having to think about events that are already scheduled, and without having to wait x days before the task starts working again.

  • âš ī¸ Recall that Shopify doesn't guarantee webhook deliverability. During Shopify service interruptions, webhooks can be severely delayed. And, we've seen some cases in which Shopify completely fails to deliver webhooks – very rare, but it does happen. For more on this, and what to do about it, see .

  • Include a test mode that only renders – no actions. When test mode is enabled, the task should log a summary of what the task would actually do if test mode were disabled. Use a boolean – something like {% if options.test_mode__boolean %}. This is very useful for debugging, before setting a task live.

Practicing writing tasks
Know how Mechanic uses Liquid.
Render preview actions.
defined preview events
Watch out for action loops.
log the original values
log the reason why
Reconciling missing events
logs