Mechanic
đŸ“Ŗ Shopify REST Deprecation
  • â›Šī¸Introduction
  • 🤓Hire a Mechanic developer
  • đŸ’¯status.mechanic.dev
  • đŸ“ŖShopify is deprecating the REST API
  • 🙋"I need something custom!"
  • 🧑‍đŸ’ģ"I need help with my custom task!"
  • 🤖"I need help with my AI-written task!"
  • Resources
    • âŦ‡ī¸Install Mechanic
    • 🧑‍đŸ’ģTask library
      • Contributing
      • Requesting
    • 🚀Slack community
    • 🤝Partner directory
    • 🧠Tutorials
      • Video walkthroughs
        • Auto-tag orders by originating staff member
        • Maintain a tag for orders processed today
        • Auto-tag orders with their tracking numbers
        • Sync inventory for shared SKUs
        • Auto-tag products when their SKU(s) change
        • Auto-publish new products
        • Email a report of customers who haven't ordered in X days
        • Upgrading a Mechanic task: Adding a time delay
        • Email the customer when tracking numbers are added to their order
        • Adding an optional time delay to your Mechanic task
        • Delete all orders
        • Send an email when a specific product is shipped
        • Send recurring reminders about unpaid orders
        • Send an email when a product's price goes below its cost
        • Auto-tag customers by sales channel
        • Creating products in bulk
      • Creating a Mechanic webhook
      • Practicing writing tasks
      • Triggering tasks from a contact form
      • Creating scheduled CSV feeds
      • Fetching data from a shared Google sheet
    • 🏆Converting tasks from Shopify REST to GraphQL
      • Conversion: Single resource lookups
      • Conversion: Resource loops to paginated queries
      • Conversion: Connections from a resource
      • Conversion: Metafield lookups from a resource
      • Conversion: Resource lookups in task option fields
  • Core Concepts
    • Events
      • Topics
      • Parent and child events
    • Tasks
      • Subscriptions
      • Code
        • Environment variables
        • Action objects
        • Error objects
        • Log objects
      • Options
        • Custom validation
      • Previews
        • Defining preview events
        • Stub data
      • Shopify API version
      • Advanced settings
        • Documentation
        • JavaScript
        • Perform action runs in sequence
      • Import and export
      • User Form
    • Actions
      • Cache
      • Echo
      • Email
      • Event
      • Files
      • Flow
      • FTP
      • Google Drive
      • Google Sheets
      • HTTP
      • Integrations
        • Report Toaster
      • Shopify
      • File generators
        • Base64
        • PDF
        • Plaintext
        • URL
        • ZIP
    • Runs
      • Scheduling
      • Concurrency
      • Ordering
      • Retries
    • Interacting with Shopify
      • Responding to events
        • Reconciling missing events
      • Reading data
        • âš ī¸Liquid objects
        • 🏆GraphQL in Liquid
        • Bulk operations
        • The Shopify action
      • Writing data
      • Shopify admin action links
      • API rate limit
      • API versions
  • Platform
    • 🔆Policies
      • Data
      • Plans
      • Pricing
      • Privacy
    • Cache
      • Cache endpoints
    • Email
      • Receiving email
      • Custom email addresses
      • DMARC
      • Email templates
    • Error handling
    • Events
      • Event topics
      • Event filters
    • GraphQL
      • Basics
        • Shopify Admin API GraphiQL explorer
        • Queries
        • Mutations
        • Pagination
      • Bulk operations
    • Integrations
      • Appstle Subscriptions
      • Google Drive and Google Sheets
      • Judge.me
      • Locksmith
      • Report Toaster
      • Shopify Flow
      • Run links
    • Liquid
      • Basics
        • Syntax
        • Data types
        • Variables
        • Comments
        • Filters
        • Operators
        • Control flow
          • Condition
          • Iteration
        • Whitespace
      • Liquid console
      • Mechanic filters
        • Deprecated filters
      • Mechanic keyword literals
        • array
        • hash
        • newline
      • Mechanic objects
        • Action object
        • Cache object
        • Event object
        • Options object
        • Task object
        • âš ī¸Shopify REST Admin API
          • đŸšĢArticle object
          • đŸšĢBlog object
          • đŸšĢCollection object
          • đŸšĢCustomer object
          • đŸšĢDiscount code object
          • đŸšĢDispute object
          • đŸšĢDraft order object
          • đŸšĢFulfillment object
          • đŸšĢFulfillment order object
          • đŸšĢFulfillment event object
          • đŸšĢGift card object
          • đŸšĢInventory item object
          • đŸšĢInventory level object
          • đŸšĢLine item object
          • đŸšĢLocation object
          • đŸšĢMetafields
            • Metafield object
            • Metafield representation object
            • Metafield collection object
          • đŸšĢOrder object
          • đŸšĢOrder risk object
          • đŸšĢPrice rule object
          • đŸšĢProduct object
          • đŸšĢProduct image object
          • đŸšĢRefund object
          • đŸšĢShipping zone object
          • đŸšĢShop object
          • đŸšĢTheme object
          • đŸšĢTheme asset object
          • đŸšĢTransaction object
          • đŸšĢVariant object
      • Mechanic tags
        • liquid
        • action
        • assign
        • error
        • log
      • Mechanic code snippets
    • Shopify
      • Custom authentication
      • "Read all orders"
    • Webhooks
  • Techniques
    • Preventing action loops
    • Writing a high-quality task
    • Tagging Shopify resources
    • Debouncing events
    • Responding to action results
    • Working with external APIs
      • JSON Web Signatures
      • AWS request signatures
    • Finding a resource ID
    • Migrating templates from Shopify to Mechanic
    • Securing Mechanic webhooks
    • Monitoring Mechanic
  • FAQ
    • The app isn't loading. What do I do?
    • How do I stop a large batch of runs?
    • A Shopify event is missing. Where is it?
    • Does Mechanic have an affiliate program?
    • Can non-owners install Mechanic?
    • Can I replace Shopify's order emails with Mechanic?
    • Can I manually set Shopify permissions for Mechanic?
    • Does my theme need to be updated for Mechanic?
    • Do you have a plan for development stores?
    • Why don't I see any events in my task's activity?
    • Can I read data back from my webhook submission?
    • My task added a tag, but now the tag is missing – why?
    • How do I add an unsubscribe link to my emails?
    • How do I send images with my emails?
    • Can I re-send order confirmation emails with Mechanic?
    • Why am I seeing a different price than on the app store?
    • Do you have a Partner-friendly plan?
    • Why are my tasks delayed or not running?
    • My task is failing because of a permissions problem. Why?
    • How do I preview email attachments?
    • Can I query external APIs?
    • Why can't I access the Shopify API during preview mode?
    • How do marketing preferences work with Mechanic?
    • Can I send data to Google Sheets?
    • What's possible with timeline comments?
    • I'm getting a "query param length is too long" error when using GraphQL.
    • Can my Mechanic concurrency limit be raised?
    • What IP address does Mechanic use?
    • Can Mechanic read or manage customer subscriptions?
    • Why is everything harder now?
    • Can task content be translated into multiple languages?
    • Can I add a time delay to my task?
    • Can I add another store to my existing Mechanic subscription?
    • How can I reduce memory usage of my task?
    • How do I connect PayPal to Shopify with Mechanic?
    • How do I add a Shopify access scope to my task?
    • Can I have my Mechanic data retained for more (or less) than 15 days?
Powered by GitBook

Important Updates

  • đŸ“Ŗ Shopify REST Deprecation
On this page
  • Run flow
  • Run priorities
  • Run states

Was this helpful?

Edit on GitHub
Export as PDF
  1. Core Concepts

Runs

PreviousZIPNextScheduling

Last updated 7 months ago

Was this helpful?

, , and are all processed using queues, in which a piece of work is enqueued, and performed in its turn. Each piece of work is called a run. Thus, Mechanic performs work using event runs, task runs, and action runs.

When performed, a run has a result. Depending on the type of run, this result may define additional runs to be performed after it concludes.

  • Event runs, when performed, may result in a set of enqueued task runs.

  • Task runs, when performed, may result in a set of enqueued action runs.

  • Action runs, when performed, have behaviors that vary by .

    • If the originating task , each action run will spawn a new event containing that action's results. This new event will be processed in an enqueued event run, creating an opportunity for the task to respond to the action's results.

Most runs are scheduled to be performed immediately. Some runs may be for the future. Some runs may be , once performed.

At the moment a run is performed, it loads in all related data (which may include the related store, or the related event, or the related task).

Run flow

A normal flow in Mechanic looks like this:

  1. An event is created – possibly by a , or by a , by the , or by an .

  2. An event run is created, and performed. During this phase, Mechanic scans the store's tasks to see which ones are relevant for the current event, by checking the subscriptions on file for each task. For each task that Mechanic discovers for the event, a task run is created. (If the task subscription involved an , as in mechanic/scheduler/daily+2.hours, the task run will be set to wait for that amount of time.) The result of the event run is this set of task runs.

  3. Each task run is performed. During this phase, Mechanic takes each task's , and renders it using the associated event. The result of the task run is the set of JSON rendered by the task's Liquid code. Each action object is used to create an action run.

  4. Each action run is performed. During this phase, Mechanic executes each action, given the options that were provided for it by the task run's result.

Understanding this sequence of events is important. Task runs do not come into existence until the event run has been performed, and action runs are only performed after their task run has fully concluded.

Critically, this means that tasks do not have direct access to the effects of the actions they generate. Actions are performed later in the sequence, and their effects will only be seen by subsequent task runs.

Run priorities

In general, given a mix of event, task, and action runs that are all due, Mechanic will perform due action runs first, then due task runs, and finally due event runs.

Run states

Unscheduled

The run has not been assigned a time to be performed

Scheduled

Scheduled to be performed, but that time has not yet arrived

Due

The run is ready to be performed, and is waiting for a runner

Started

The run is being performed

Failed

The run has been performed, and an error has been recorded

Succeeded

The run has been performed, without errors

If Shopify's rate limit for either the GraphQL or REST Admin API has been reached, Mechanic will skip over task runs and over runs, until both rate limits have been recovered. In these cases, Mechanic may choose to perform due runs of a lower priority, while it waits for the Shopify API rate limits to recover sufficiently to perform the higher priority runs.

Shopify action
Events
tasks
actions
subscribes to mechanic/actions/perform
scheduled
retried
Shopify webhook
user webhook
Event action
Liquid code
action objects
offset
action type
Mechanic scheduler